五千年(敝帚自珍)

主题:今天的新瓜,三德子向阿三建议贿毛以绝黄祸 -- 葡萄干

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家园 影响和采用是两回事

伏尔泰是褒贬的界限。伏尔泰的政治典范、魁奈的重农主义、波瓦推崇中国法律、克利克效仿中国经济,诸如此类。

主要是影响启蒙思想的形成,作为“自然理性”(自然哲学)反抗教会,作为“世俗历史”构筑历史性的人文观念,作为“孔教理想国”树立以道德为核心的政治哲学,至少也是模仿的典范。但之后很快就转向了。

The constitution of their empire is in fact the best in the world; the only one in which the governor of a province is punished when he fails to win the acclamation of the people upon leaving office; the only one that has instituted prizes for virtue, while everywhere else the laws are restricted to punishing crime; the only one that has made its conquerors adopt its laws, while we are still subject to the customs of the Burgundians, the Franks, and the Goths, who subjugated us.

我和楼上的论点不同,前面已经说过。采用成型的制度和思想形成期的影响完全不是一回事。

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