主题：【原创】提到民主你不要吐 -- 所以我才飞好远

第一个问题：

Michels, Robert. “Oligarchy” (1949). Pp 48-64 in F. Fischer and C. Sirianni, 1984, eds., Critical Studies in Organization and Bureaucracy. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.

WIKI上的寡头铁律：外链出处

Lipset, Seymour M. 1952. “Democracy in Private Government: A case Study of the International Typographical Union.” British Journal of Sociology, 3(1): 47-63.

WIKI上的工会民主：外链出处

第二个问题：

Selznick, Philip. 1949. TVA and the Grassroots: A Study in the Sociology of Formal Organization. Berkeley: University of California Press.

如果没有时间看书，可以参考这篇理论文章：

Selznick, Philip. 1948. “Foundations of the Theory of Organization.” American Sociological Review, 13 (1): 25-35.