五千年(敝帚自珍)

主题:【原创】简单评论评论蒋介石 -- 电子赵括

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家园 济南惨案 and showing card.

Yes. That is the most controvertial issue in the history of China. People tend to explain Zhang's decision as the "Not resist" telegram sent by Jiang. It is also true that Japanese army also attacked Jiang's army in Jinan, and Jiang chose retreat in 1928.

Now argueing this issue might not make much sense since we don't have very solid evidences. Here I would like to explain: Zhang has been a military lord for quite long time in Northeastern China. He should be certainly aware what was the expectation of both Japanese people in ManChu and KangdoGun. Moreover he himself had personal contact with Japanese cabinet members. In fact he served as an independent commander of Chinese army in Northeastern and the highest offical there. He was the only person who hold the responsibility for those DongBei army. I don't think Jiang could control him or force him to do anything against his interest(Even guy like Han fuju could ignore Jiang's command). Fight or retreat, I tend to think could be totally decided by himself. For so long a time, he has no excuse for not make any plan for emergent situations.Moreover he did choose quit multiple times in front of Japanese army's attack. One speculation would be Zhang might like to go deplomatic channel to solve the conflict(like bribing Japanese primier).

Well, here I am not trying to defense for Jiang. Simply make some explanations based those well accepted facts. I believe it is almost unlikely to solve the Sino-Japan problem through abortion of those treaties at that time. Thank you for your kindly reponse.

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