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主题:【收集整理】美军朝鲜战争老兵回忆-写在前面的话 -- pxpxpx

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家园 美军可不认为这是他们的错

对于老根里,美国好像很忏悔。是不是呢?

我早说过:宣传就是看有多少真话没有讲。

这里楼主没有引用美军的调查报告。于是我们看不到美军的态度。那美军的态度是什么呢?

在2001年,美军专门应对AP的宣传进行调查。

报告在网上可以看到。外链出处

先把结论贴一下:

During late July 1950, Korean civilians were caught between withdrawing U.S.

forces and attacking enemy forces. As a result of U.S. actions during the Korean War in

the last week of July 1950, Korean civilians were killed and injured in the vicinity of No

Gun Ri. The U.S. Review Team did not find that the Korean deaths and injuries

occurred exactly as described in the Korean account. To appraise these events, it is

necessary to recall the circumstances of the period. U.S. forces on occupation duty in

Japan, mostly without training for, or experience in, combat were suddenly ordered to

join ROK forces in defending against a determined assault by well-armed and welltrained

NKPA forces employing both conventional and guerilla warfare tactics. The U.S.

troops had to give up position after position. In the week beginning July 25, 1950, the

1st Cavalry Division, withdrawing from Yongdong toward the Naktong River, passed

through the vicinity of No Gun Ri. Earlier, roads and trails in South Korea had been

choked with civilians fleeing south. Disguised NKPA soldiers had mingled with these

refugees. U.S. and ROK commanders had published a policy designed to limit the

threat from NKPA infiltrators, to protect U.S. forces from attacks from the rear, and to

prevent civilians from interfering with the flow of supplies and troops. The ROK National

Police were supposed to control and strictly limit the movements of innocent refugees.

In these circumstances, especially given the fact that many of the U.S. soldiers

lacked combat-experienced officers and Non-commissioned officers, some soldiers may

have fired out of fear in response to a perceived enemy threat without considering the

possibility that they might be firing on Korean civilians.

Neither the documentary evidence nor the U.S. veterans’ statements reviewed by

the U.S. Review Team support a hypothesis of deliberate killing of Korean civilians.

What befell civilians in the vicinity of No Gun Ri in late July 1950 was a tragic and

deeply regrettable accompaniment to a war forced upon unprepared U.S. and ROK

forces.

简单的意思就是:

当时美军没有经验,而且北朝鲜部队非常狡猾。于是,美军和南朝鲜部队决定不让老百姓跨过战线的。这是当时的难民控制政策。这事儿是规定由南朝鲜警察干的,但是,南朝鲜警察的水平太次,把他们的人民至于危险的境地。

南朝鲜报出的损失是查无实据的。而且,毫无证据表明这是一次蓄意的屠杀。

1950年七月平民在老根里附近的损失是个悲剧,而且很遗憾的伴随着毫无准备的美军和南朝鲜军队所面对的战争。

What befell civilians in the vicinity of No Gun Ri in late July 1950 was a tragic and deeply regrettable accompaniment to a war forced upon unprepared U.S. and ROK forces.

美国没有道歉,只是遗憾了一下。


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