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主题:生物柴油的前途怎么样? -- 晨枫

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家园 报告

数据来源于US EPA的报告:

We first converted all nonroad and light-duty vehicle emissions data from absolute g/bhphr or g/mile to percent change in emissions. This process began by identifying the base fuel to which biodiesel had been added for each vehicle/test cycle combination, and averaging any

repeat measurements made on this base fuel. The percent change values for every emission measurement were then calculated with respect to this average base fuel emissions measurement, producing "observed" values. To calculate "predicted" values, we used our composite correlations to estimate the percent change in emissions of each pollutant for the specific biodiesel concentration associated with each nonroad or light-duty vehicle test.

有关原因可参考:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiesel#Environmental_benefits

以上报告是基于biodiesel的,Vegetable oil 应该差异不大。

柴油的化学分子式一般为C12H26,而豆油的分子式平均为C17H33CO2CH3。

BioDiesel的有关数据可以参考以下网站:

http://www.biodiesel.org/resources/fuelfactsheets/default.shtm

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html

http://www.epa.gov/otaq/models/biodsl.htm

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