主题:【原创】为什么汉语是世界上最先进的语言(上) -- 冷酷的哲学
多数是已经连好了的。
读一点写一点,也不是每天读,也不敢说读懂了,胡说八道吧。
毛新宇不拘一格,在依靠单一汉字编码器失败以后,直接切换到语音编码器+拼音编码器的模式,利用两种同步交织的编码器最终成功的输出了内容。他有一颗自由的心,不愧"新宇"这个名字。
再说个记单词的例子。作为语言,中文需要记忆的是字,英文需要记忆的word。无论中外,大家都是,能记多少就记多少。一般中文使用者,能记住3000个汉字,而一般的英文使用者可以记忆10000 - 20000 words,为什么?不是因为外国人聪明,而是因为拼音文字可以实现语音与文字同步互相纠错,降噪的同时也就提高了记忆力。
说起来,汉语思维害死人,很多国人(包括我)本着“语音与文字,极少见到同时使用两者的。”的汉语思维,象记汉字一样死记了多年英文单词,收效甚微,比起毛少将,真是蠢死了。
1.
我是觉得好像甚至不是搜索, [ 桥上 ]
多数是已经连好了的。"
a few pages out of that book, I had that impression too
2.
多数是已经连好了的=成见
3.
成见 =一种物质体系是有稳定的能级, such as the individual and conventional brain type for most of us
"爱因斯坦虽然在1916年就提出受激辐射概念,但是他并没有仔细考虑瞬间受激辐射能否发生. 加上当时没有一种物质体系是有稳定的能级翻转,因为稳定的能级翻转是违背热力学波尔兹曼定律的.因此,连玻尔这样的大家也会脱口而出”BUT THAT IS IMPOSSIBLE”.
一个爱因斯坦和玻尔都有的成见 [ nua ] 于:2012-02-11 17:15:05 复:3663713
a very good post, thanks to nua.
4
my post:
handicapped by our classical 标量波动方程 in the brain
http://www.ccthere.com/article/3850825
5.
individual brain 波动=换汤不换药, 路徑積分原地打轉,熱效應, white noise, going no where, and most likely 倒退 because of energy consumption caused by 波动, most likely
all the said "nonlinear" individual brain is not real non linear,能譜限制, 经典力学禁戒, etc
6. different 大脑对接: 相对论效應, 量子效應 possible, what out!
6.1
the relativity factor gamma may blow out, gamma event, 光锥, etc
http://www.ccthere.com/article/3860817
6.2
dirac 二次量子化:
電荷電磁場交互作用=光子能級躍遷的微擾=能級躍遷,光子數量的變化, even though 總體系統能量和動量守恆
量子場論,locally, you could get out of 经典力学禁戒:
top social scientist Bo slapped Mr wang on his face, and a classical 大脑对接: 相对论效應, 量子效應 event, not only for BO as an individual, it may have even changed china's 路徑積分;
7
other than those above situations, most individual brains are basically 黑體輻射 24*7, with little 波动 here and there, no productivity, no negative entropy gain, until no energy left=huge waste of human energy!
8.
as such, human society as a whole has to rely on a very few top and lucky brains to innovate and to progress, with those brains themselves selected/upgraded/tested by a process combining try and error, 路徑積分, market, democracy, etc, and Europe and US think they have a "good" system to do that, etc, so far, US model is hard to challenge, still very productive.
goog/fb etc: they think their AI/information processing network can help, etc
9
tg's model: 先锋队+whatever works, top down leadership, so far so good, leading the developing world
india: 先锋队+god, top down mess
---------------------
一个爱因斯坦和玻尔都有的成见, a very good post
激光如此容易实现,正如TOWNES说的”任何东西只要使劲推泵就能发激光”;SCHALOW为了把贬低MAIMAN的第一个激光,更说什么糖豆也能做成激光.
但为什么很多物理学家,包括爱因斯坦都仅仅提出受激辐射,而没有提出激光的概念? 再比如说很多其他科学家,比如说玻尔在听了TOWNES有关MASER的概念时,就说”但这是不可能的”.
关键原因在于大家们都有的一个成见---就是受激辐射必须是稳定状态下发生,而实际上受激辐射只要有发光跃迁过程就可以被外来辐射激发导致受激辐射.
爱因斯坦虽然在1916年就提出受激辐射概念,但是他并没有仔细考虑瞬间受激辐射能否发生. 加上当时没有一种物质体系是有稳定的能级翻转,因为稳定的能级翻转是违背热力学波尔兹曼定律的.因此,连玻尔这样的大家也会脱口而出”BUT THAT IS IMPOSSIBLE”.
到了1954年,TOWNES发明MASER, 证明了能级翻转可以通过人为激发实现.但是他和SCHALOW又陷入了另一个成见 --- 就是这能级翻转必须连续稳定. SCHALOW之所以提出4能级激光概念, 并且对深红RUBY的4能级情有独钟也是因为这种成见--- 因为能级结合各能级间寿命的不同才能实现稳定能级翻转. 1960年,MAIMAN用RUBY的三能级结构用脉冲光导致激光发生, 证伪了这种成见. 但是人们仍然认为翻转能级需要一定的寿命,不然的话激光效率就很低,很难实现.
但是光学参量放大器的翻转能级寿命明显很短,可以说是零, 但是光学参量激光仍然可以高效率运行.而最近成熟的量子级连激光器, 翻转能级寿命只有不到皮秒, 远小于二极管激光的翻转能级寿命,但同样可以高效运转
本帖一共被 1 帖 引用 (帖内工具实现)
discussion always helps, I did not even know the book without reading you guys post
胡说八道, some time helps brain to get out of its conventional mode
1. planck blackbody radiation
黑體輻射:黑體內粒子因為溫度而發生熱振盪時所產生的輻射波,振盪子, 輻射出的能量=某特征值的正整數倍
so, for most of us Chinese brains:
we have been brain washed by our Chinese culture at least 6K years, around some kind of system's "特征值":
we basically think and speak in terms of those "特征值": basically what those Chinese elite taught us in those 6k years, until about a hundred years ago, when 歐美特征值 breaks and gets inside the great china wall, starting 輻射 Chinese people brains;
of last 100 years, tg as a group has learned the best about what has changed and what has not changed, and all the tricks, making "good" shoes for the Chinese people, and most Chinese people are some kind of "ok" with tg, I think
2
with future qm computing power emerges out, goog/fb may actually be able to "see and model" everybody's mind,real time, to a certain degree;
and a goog glass connected to the cloud of the above model and data, mass marketed and mass produced, available and affordable for everybody to play class struggle game....
that may be a real challenge to any non-western political power such as tg, the 2nd breaking down of the great china wall, with global AI network powered and updated 歐美特征值 輻射 wave?
1.
thinking model:世界=qm,sr,gr, 多特征值,and there is no a single privileged 惯性系/質量/rest mass which can escape from 引力場 輻射 at macro level, and all kind of other "evil"輻射 at micro level, etc:
this is a crazy world with evil 輻射 wind blowing around all the time, and you never know when the evil is going to come your way.
as such, everybody could fail big time, once the wind is turning around against you, and your 質量/rest mass will be gone over night, under violent "evil"輻射;
so, to 纠正错误 needs a 多特征值 modeled system;
2.
and to innovate needs
1) a 多特征值 system
2) a 多特征值 value/culture/thinking
without a 多特征值 value/culture/thinking, 给人民更多的民主权和 jian du 权, basically useless: who made 多少钱, played with 多少眉眉, etc, and innovation still =0, even without 腐败.
and without innovation, you will be 折舊, under violent "innovation evil"輻射, with/without 腐败, dying sooner or later.
3.
as an individual or an organization of a single 特征值
成见 =一种物质体系是有稳定的能级, self 纠正错误 is almost impossible, in terms of physics.
nua:"一个爱因斯坦和玻尔都有的成见" [ 晓兵 ]
http://www.ccthere.com/article/3861177
you can not pull yourself out of 地球重力場 without extra energy, how do you get that energy?
Bo is a perfect example, he almost had everything, but not the thinking model, and everything went wrong for him, and Bo=0 now, 4 ever, most likely
这个是需要基点的。
想象一下吧,埃及的文字现在破译不少了,可是这些考古发现的文字加起来恐怕也不到一部汉姆雷特的字数。你把汉姆雷特交给外星人破译试试看?
还有苏美尔人的象形文字,目前好像只有几千几万字吧,也破译了。可是同样的希腊克里特文明的线性文字A和现行文字B,如果不是借助于另外一段考古发现的对照译文,根本不可能破译。
汉语的输入法其实比英语快。
之所以是这样,其实是汉语的区分度大。比如“汉”这个字,后面紧跟的字,常用的也就是“人”、“水”、“朝”等。
汉字将信息量浓缩到一个个字上,同时利用字之间的语义关系,来组合表示一个意思。这反倒在输入上占了大便宜。
随着计算机能力的加强,汉语的这种优势就能很好的发挥——把机械性的工作交给机械,语义上的优势充分展现。
反而英语区分度小,机械度小,初期人不用花太大的机械工作就能学习。可是计算机能力的提高,对这种机械工作的处理显现不出来优势——本来就没多少工作,所以语义上的空间反而少了。
我的理解是汉语中,文字和语音是两套系统,所以初始学习起来会慢一点。但是一旦这个系统建立以后,其实是产生了两个集合间的强烈映射关系。这两个系统一旦有一个系统失效,另一个系统能够通过这个映射恢复另一个系统。
所以我猜测这种互为备份,使得对语言的记忆更为稳定。
英语的确学起来容易,汉语的确学起来难。(哦,其实应该是汉字难,从语言学而不是文字学的角度来讲,语言都比较容易,孩子生下来就会学习母语,而不必认字)。
英文起始容易但不代表英文学好就容易。中国人学汉字其实在小学阶段就结束了,而学作文在初中就结束了。这之后终生读写都不会有什么问题。
而英语就不是这样,到大学阶段依然还要学单词和作文。很多大学生写一篇比较复杂的文字还是需要训练。
汉字的确是个奇葩。人类最早的文字是象形文字无疑,可是其他文明的象形文字最后由于战乱、上层贵族的灭亡、文字就中断了。反倒是最后进化出的拼音文字由于容易学,最后发扬光大了起来。
究其原因,可能还是中国人的祖先崇拜,使得汉人对文明的传承更重视的原因吧。
扫盲并不需要大学水平,其实在2个世纪前,只要有初小水平就可以脱离文盲了.相比较而言,一直到建国前,我爷爷有高小文化水平,当时都算是知识分子了.
我看你就属于这种句读之不知的人啊。你也好意思评价语言么